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Antiquity is in the past
The country is losing hundreds of historical monuments every year
Цитата:
Maybe, at least icon of global importance - the level of works by Andrei Rublev and Theophanes the Greek - are safe ? "Unfortunately, and here I can not reassure you ," - said the head of the department of restoration of ancient tempera painting the Marshall Center . Grabar Galina Tsirul.
"The competition for the restoration of ancient icons wins, who agrees to a lesser amount - continues Mr. Tsirul . - And on a smaller amount agreed , sorry , some Uncle Vasya from the street. And this is not an exceptional case , and the general location. They even shop there - do the work in his kitchen . When unqualified experts give icons for restoration ordinary people or rector of the church , it can still be understood . But museums - public institutions - is unforgivable . "
When ancient icons transmit the ROC, with them often you can say goodbye . A typical case - the fate of the Bogoliubsk Our Lady of XII century. She is revered by the miraculous . According to legend, the icon was written at the behest of Prince Andrew Bogolyubsky in memory of the Virgin Mary appeared to him .
The story is not pleasant. When the campaign began to return to the Church her property, Vladimir- Suzdal museum decided to be among the first and gave Bogolubskaya icon to the monastery. As previously it was restored the Grabar Center specialists , later they regularly came to the monastery and evaluated her condition . And three years ago noticed - on the iconformed mold palm-size. It turned out someone had sold the monastery climate capsules, charged in a glass display icons. The relic was moved back to the museum, befitting temperature conditions , and for the third year specialists of the center of its newly restored .
Less loud , but equally sombre story took place in the Cathedral of Archangel. This time the victim was the icon of the patron saint of of the Heavenly Host Michael the Archangel with a view of the city , named in his honor (the author of the icon - the famous master Grigory Popov, who lived in the XVII-XVIII centuries ) . A couple of years ago in the cathedral showed up some girl and with the blessing of the lord prescribed all the icon printed in gold. Embellished , so to speak. Is it possible to remove this ink and return the icon to the original appearance - is unclear. The servants of the Cathedral of it and do not think about.
At the end of the 2000s . due to the appetites of the ROC world almost lost the most famous Russian icon - "Trinity" Rublev. The church wanted to take her to Sergiev Posad for worship . Restorers miraculously managed to convince officials of the Ministry of Culture that the fragile icon, which showered the ground, do not stand on a truck bumps on roads near Moscow . The saddest thing - transportation "Trinity" in Sergiev Posad look clean water whim . In the Trinity- Sergius Lavra is as much as two exact copies of Rublev's icons . One end of the XVI century , and the other was made in 1928.
" We are in no way opposed to the shrine back of the Church. We are saying that the Church must be prepared to accept them. As long as they do not have appropriate specialists . The ratio of the icons they have a different God has given - God took . Deteriorated icon - do not worry , a new write . And there are no laws that oblige the Church to take care of the works of art, or would allow the state to withdraw from the church (at least temporarily ) work to save it "- says Galina Tsirul .
Instead of helping the restorers , the government stubbornly refused to pay attention to them . Grabar Center after the fire, huddled in close quarters . Employees of the department G. Tsirul sit three to a room of 16 square meters - back to back . To get one , the other has to leave the table - no matter whether it restores the icon, working with a microscope. Restoration of the school also are interrupted on bread and water . Some are closed . For example, in Petrozavodsk State University used to be a branch of restoration of monuments of wooden architecture - now it's gone . A school Popov in Kirillov Vologda region ( the only school that level ) last year pushed up the cost of rent.
Experts hope that conceived by the Ministry of Culture The first international congress of restorers 25-26 September held not only for the sake of image. And the intention to contribute to the restoration of a separate branch will not fiction. Although there is little hope . Too long and hard for officials ignored scientists fleeing the destruction of the old days .
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