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Старый 17.03.2009, 10:49 Язык оригинала: Русский       #1
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По умолчанию Types of collectors



AVTOGRAFILIYA - autographs
Aquaria - aquarium fish, aquatic animals and plants contained in closed waters. Is the section of ichthyology. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
ALKOMINIMALISTIKA - small containers (up to 50ml - minions) with alcohol, analogs of normal size containers. Stands somewhat apart Collectibles, just different containers, which can be poured alcohol - decanters.
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ANALOGOFILIYA - Collecting heterogeneous, but similar in theme, materials. A source in the literature: 1.Slovar collector. Spb., 1996.
ANEKDOTOFILIYA (anecdote) - small humorous stories - anecdotes. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
Arachnology - studying and collecting spiders.
ARGOTIMOFILIYA - slang words related to the sublanguage of the criminal world or closed communities of people. Cognate tabuirofilii. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
ARKTOFILIYA - soft toys.
AFORISTIKA - collects aphorisms and short sayings, proverbs, sayings. Cognate "paremiology" and "anekdotofilii. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
BARBIFILIYA - figures of Barbie dolls and clothes for them. An interesting collection of dresses for dolls owned by H. Peter. A source in the literature: 1. Gray A. Parade collections. Nezavisimaya Gazeta. 2001. September 14.
Bellomaniya - phone
Bestiarizm - medieval books on animals
BIBLIOTAFOFILIYA - collecting information on the holder of libraries and collections of materials that do not allow others to use them in research and other purposes. Jocular name comes from the Greek words «biblion" - a book, and "taphos" - the grave. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
Bibliophile - a case or desultory collecting of books and other publications. Cognate pressofilii. A source in the literature: 1. Shcheglov VA Bibliophile. In a small two-room apartment Valeria Pilipenko stored more than 10 thousand books, NG Collection. № 8. October 4. 2. Bibliophilia //I understand the world. Collections and collectors. /Sost. S. Istomin. M., 1998. 3. Simakov, VS Dictionary of historical terms. Spb., 1998.
BILETOFILIYA - tickets and cards. The term is almost identical to conventional wisdom the name "peridromofiliya" and is used only to simplify the name of collecting. A source in the literature: 1. Kiselev Yu Biletofiliya. Pskov //Shop collector. 2001. Number 1 (27).
BIROFILIYA - all the diversity of beer paraphernalia. He studies the history of beer, collects his cooking recipes, a bibliography of everything that is connected with the history, pitiem and technology of beer production. A separate section birofilii is collecting cans and kegs of - beer, mugs, caps, bottle openers and coasters. Known private museum of beer in Samara, whose director is Valery Panchenko. A source in the literature: 1. Cork. Almanac birofilov. M., 1998 - 2001. 2. Brewers as artists //World collector. 1998. № 3 (23). 3. Davtyan K. Birofil Sergey Alexandrov: "This is my inheritance ..." //World collector. 1997. Number 11 - 12 (19 - 20). 4. Zaitsev K. Beer and Rubens //St. Petersburg collector. 2000. Number 1 (7). 5. Nebytov C. History Personalities //Shop Collector (Samara) .2000. № 4. 6. Repin L. As I was taking beer bottle //Komsomolskaya Pravda. 1995. February 17.
Beatlemania (bitlofiliya) - materials and supplies associated with the work of the group "The Beatles" - books, records, posters, etc. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
Bonistics - has been studying and collecting paper money and securities. The term "boom" began in the XIX century. in France to designate certain types of securities - checks, vouchers and other "Bon" - the collective term for all of obsolete currency (banknotes, government and bank cards, including fractional, payment, credit, treasury), the actual " Coupons and their surrogates, as well as in circulation along with money signs bonds, shares, coupons, securities, checks, vouchers, warrants, certificates, signs casino receipts kontramarok, lottery tickets, bills, promissory notes. A source in the literature: 1. Simakov, VS Dictionary of historical terms. Spb., 1998.
VEEROFILIYA - fans, made of paper, lace, and a variety of feathers. In 2000, the Museum of History of Moscow hosted the exhibition "Paris fans. 1894 - 1914 ", prepared by the Galliera Museum - Fashion Museum of Paris. A source in the literature: 1. Au revoir, Parisian fans! NG Collection. 2000. № 8. October 4. 2. Dzyakava E. "Black Peacock" beautiful era //Labor. 2000. 20 - 26 September. № 38 (5804).
VEKSILLOGIYA - posters and flags
VEKTURIZM - subway tokens.
VIAFILIYA - souvenirs that capture the movement of the author's collections on tours or on any route - or travel (postmark cancellation, luggage stickers, etc.) Source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
VINOGRAFOLIYA - wine labels and printed products for information about the wine production. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
VIPEROFILIYA - collecting snakes. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
VITROFILIYA - products made of glass. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
VITTAFILIYA - paper rings, worn on cigars, cigarettes and cigarettes. The paper ring that is worn on the cigar wrapper is called. One of the largest collections of parcels owned by Hans - Jurgen Yende from the city Oschatz (Germany). In his collection of more than 40 thousand packages and for its collection can be seen that the first packet of silk ribbons appeared in 1850 at the end of XIX century. silk wrappers dare packet of paper, which portrayed statesmen, writers, athletes, animals and plants. This type of collecting, most recently was especially prevalent in Belgium. A source in the literature: 1. Kolesnikov Our Dictionary /Komsomolskaya Pravda. 1995. February 17. 2. Lavrenov VI, Borisov AV Supporting discipline of historical science. M., 1996. 3. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996. 4. Blank J. What collecting Belgians? //Thumbnail. 1995. Number 26. 5. Gorelik B. Packets /Petersburg collector. 2000. № 5 (11).
GAZETOFILIYA - newspapers and other periodicals. Is section pressofilii. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
GASTRONOMOFILIYA - objects and works poeticises and glorifying the cult of food (cookbooks, paintings, still life, poems, songs, recipes and gastronomic signage). A source in the literature: 1. Safonov, S. "The memory of the sky. Gallery of the "Ark" opens season artistically - the gastronomic project //Nezavisimaya gazeta. 2001. September 14.
GELATOFILIYA - wrappers from ice cream. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
GERBOFALERISTIKA - state, regional, municipal, corporate and personal (family) emblems on icons. A source in the literature: 1. Makarov M. "Coat of arms - the face of the City" //People's Newspaper. 2000. May 13. 2. Afanasiev Holiday heraldry. Each city - coat of arms, NG Collection. 1999. Number 16.
Glyptotek - a collection of sculptures, stones
GLOBUSOFILIYA - globes - models of the globe. Of interest are the globes XVI - XVIII centuries. Reflecting the way people of that time on Earth. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
GUBOGRAFIYA (gubofiliya) - Kisses and fingerprints from her lips. Study tradition ritual kiss in different people. Known collector - gubograf beginning of XX century. - A kind of Baron "M" from St. Petersburg. His collection of about 200 prints of lips of famous people of Russia. For print used wax plate on which human lips gave a clear and accurate impression. Gubografiya can be used to study the nature of man. The French poet Paul Moran estimated that one sweet kiss reduces human life to three minutes. He estimated 148,071 kiss is worth one year of life. A source in the literature: 1. Nikolaev AR Collection "Kisses" //World collector. 1997. Number 2 (10). 2. Glaser M. 2,5 million for a kiss with Alla /World collector. 1996. Number 4 (5). 3. Toporkov A. What we know about the kiss? //Science and Religion. 1990. Number 10.
GUMOFILIYA - labels (wrappers) and inserts from chewing gum. A source in the literature: 1. Nalimov A. Chewing gum is not only pleasant to the taste //World collector. 1996. № 7 (. 2. Nosal B. Once again on chewing gum (Confessions of a collector) //World collector. 1997. № 3 (11).
DAYSOMANIYA - people collectors Dice (Dice)
DENDROFILIYA - ancient plants cultivated in soil and trees. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
DZHAZOFILIYA - records and materials (personal belongings of jazz, the program of jazz - clubs, autographs, etc.), dedicated to jazz music. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
DZHIGSOPAZLOFILIYA - board games, which essentially is to restore the image, disassembled into multiple fragments of a complex configuration. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
DOLOGOFILIYA - birds' eggs.
Iconography - the study and the collecting of portraits of their reproductions, engravings, lithographs, sculptures, monuments gravestones of historic figures.
KAKTUSOFILIYA - cacti, see: phytophiles. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
KALAMOFILY - collectors pens
KALENDARISTIKA (kalendofiliya) - pocket calendars. see filotaymiya (a term used in other cities)
Kalendofilistami - collectors of pocket calendars (Muscovites) --
KAMELOFILIYA - images of camels
KAMPANOFILIYA - bells and chimes. An interesting collection from Lithuanian Rimas Geniušas from Vilnius, which collected bells of all ages and all peoples. Among them - bells Indian mahout and bells Russian triples. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996. 2. Bells Russia. Catalog Collection VI Khrunova. Articles and bibliography of museum professionals and collectors - the researchers. M., 2000. 3. Titkov V. The bell under the arc of the bell /shop collector. 2000. № 1. 4. D. Kupchikas Chimes Street Čiurlionio /Soviet museum. 1986. № 4 (90).
KARTOFILIYA - postcards (the term used by the French)
KATALOGOFILIYA - directories and rosters of any - or objects (directories stamps, books, coins, medals, postcards, banknotes, etc.) Source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
KERVALABELOFILIYA - Beer labels
KINDERFILIYA - "kinder - surprises" of chocolate eggs. Among the many figures of greatest interest among collectors cause ceramic figures, among them - family fun Hippo and metal toy soldiers. A source in the literature: 1. Golomozin E. Kinder - Hippo ": known and not very //World collector. 1996. Number 6 (7). 2. Golomozin E. Penguins come into the world of chocolate eggs /World collector. 1996. Number 7 (. 3. Honoka G. dragons or dinosaurs - who both love /World collector. 1998. № 4 (24). 4. Dmitriev Mysteries "kinder - surprises" //St. Petersburg collector. 2000. № 6 ( 12).

KINOKLEFILIYA - Collecting key chains, the French word "charm" is translated as "decoration", "trinket. Previously, key chains attached to watch chains, the bracelets, to the fans and lorgnette. A source in the literature: 1. Kolesnikov Our Dictionary /Komsomolskaya Pravda. 1995. February 17. 2. Gray A. The parade collections //Nezavisimaya gazeta. 2001. September 14. 3. Lavrenov VI, Borisov AV Supporting discipline of historical science. M., 1996.
KIPSEKOFILIYA - luxuriously published author of books or albums, illuminated books in general in the special proprietary bindings. Typically, these publications are produced in quantities of 1 to 50 copies. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
KOKOFRAMOFILIYA - rooms newspapers
KONHIOFILIYA (conchology, konhiliomaniya) - extraction and collecting sea, river shells and seashells. Collecting seashells involved prominent people of his time: Albrecht Dürer (1471 - 152, Erasmus (1469 - 1536), etc. In the XVII and XVIII centuries. Collecting shells becomes fashionable and prestigious aristocratic environment. The presence of his collection of shells indicative of the sophistication of tastes its owner. Among the collectors were the king of France Louis XIII, King of Denmark, Christian VI, the Austrian Empress Maria - Theresa, Emperor of Russia, Peter I and the Japanese Emperor Hirohito. In the history of collecting activity has left its mark Dutchman Eberhard Rumfiusa. As a botanist, and carried away konhiofiliey (konkologiya - is the section of zoology that studies the shells, mainly clams). he spent most of his life in Indonesia, where he acquired a deep knowledge of the shells of the Indian and Pacific oceans, which are described in his book published in 1705 in the literature Source: 1 . Filatov from the history of collecting sea shells /World collector. 1996. № 7 (. 2. From the history of collecting sea shells /Father's House. Newspaper in the newspaper Karavan I ". 1997. № 3 (4). 3. On Burukovsky R. collecting shells molluscs //Thumbnail. 1992. № .9.
KOPOKLEFILIYA - key rings (door keys).
KORALLOGRAFIYA - fossilized coral.
KOFROKARTIYA - picking up luggage labels (hotel, car, Aeroflotskiye etc.) and suitcases. The term was formed from the German word "koffer" - a suitcase. Getting such a passion put one of the employees the company sewing machine "Singer". This commercial traveler has had to travel around the world and live in many hotels. By the end of his life he became the owner of three hundred trunks, covered with thousands of hotel labels. A source in the literature: 1. Koffer - kartist //World collector. 1996. Number 5 (6). 2. Kolesnikov Our Dictionary /Komsomolskaya Pravda. 1995. February 17. 3. Lavrenov VI, Borisov AV Supporting discipline of historical science. M., 1996. 4. Israel M. On collecting and gathering //Soviet collector. 1971. № 9. 5. Amazing stories //Thumbnail. 1999. Vyp.42.
KOFROFILIYA - picking up suitcases and travel bags.
KSIROFILIYA (xerophily) - envelope and packages of razor blades. Special envelopes for blades appeared in 1904, immediately after the invention of the actual blades American Kempo King Gillette. The greatest number of envelopes containing released Germany, Czechoslovakia, USSR, Italy, Poland, Sweden, Hungary, Denmark, the United States and United Kingdom. Currently, the blades in the envelopes produces about 60 countries. Collecting envelopes containing began in 1950 - 60 years. The largest collection in the world belongs to Potyre Andrzej (Poland), which has more than 30000 copies. In Russia the largest collection of envelopes containing the Soviet Union Viktor Voronkov (N - St. Petersburg). There are catalogs envelopes containing Poland, Italy, USSR and Spain. Sometimes ksirofiliey (xerophily) also called collecting wrappers from sweets, chocolates, cookies, etc. A source in the literature: 1. Voronkov V. Gillette - better for the collector, no! //World collector. 1997. Number 2 (10). 2. Kolesnikov Our Dictionary /Komsomolskaya Pravda. 1995. February 17. 3. Israel M. On collecting and gathering //Soviet collector. 1971. № 9.
LEGOFILIYA - Toy LEGO. LEGO toys first appeared in 1932 in the workshop of the Dane, Ole Kirk Christiansen, who devised for the child constructor is a name consisting of two Danish words «LEG GODT», which means "play with pleasure." In 1942, a workshop of wooden toys and burned in the new building had already started the production of plastics engineers, the modern principle of compound which was invented in 1958, the son of Ole Kirk - Kirk Gottfried. In 1999, the rating of the American magazine "Fortune" game LEGO took first place in the category "games". The popularity of LEGO confirms the presence in Denmark, LEGOLAND - park. On average, each inhabitant of our planet have an average of 22 cubic LEGO, which allows them to recreate the Great Wall of China in full size. A source in the literature: 1. Collect your collection «LEGO» //World collector. 1996. Number 4 (5). 2. Mikhailov designer Lego, vacuum cleaner and stockings //Today. 1999. December 15.
LEYBOLOGIYA - studying and collecting stamps, a term used to refer to a collection of beer labels and is part of birofilii.
LEPIDOPTEROFILIYA - Butterfly (natural).
LETSIFIOFILIYA - perfume samples
LYAPOFILIYA - the absurdities of the periodical press. A source in the literature: 1. Okun Ya Jin gradually exhausted. Lyapofiliya - collecting absurdities of the periodical press, NG Collection. 1999. Number 16 (36).
MAKSIMOFILIYA - kartmaksimumov, ie postcards with stamps pasted on them, the same figure, the canceled stamp, thematically appropriate stamp or postcard. Kartmaksimum embodies the principle analogofilii. A source in the literature: 1. Petrov V. Maksimofiliya. Age of first //Philately. 2001. № 1. 2. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
MARINOFILIYA - maritime attributes: anchors, images, lighthouses, model ships, equipping ships, anchors and marine sites. The largest collection of sea anchors and knots (more than 500 pieces) in the Moscow writer Leo Scriabin. A source in the literature: 1. Syromyatnikov O. collections, collections. And what you collect? NG Collection. 2000. № 7. September 6.
MEMORIFILIYA - passes and complimentary tickets. A source in the literature: 1. Sashenkov E. Memorifiliya - pocket era documents /Thumbnail. 1996. Number 29. 2. From "memorifilii" to "exonumia" //Thumbnail. 1996. Number 31.
MIDALENIKA (phaleristics) - Orders and medals of Russia and foreign states (permission to practice this type of collection specified in the law RF)
MIKROFILIYA - lactic acid bacteria, fungi and their use by man. A source in the literature: 1. Khaletskiy VN You can collect and bacteria //World collector. 1996. Number 4 (5).
MINERALOGY - first study, minerals and crystals and their collecting, as well as to study the effect of stones on the nature and destiny of man. A source in the literature: 1. Aseev B. Small wonder of the great depths //St. Petersburg collector. 1999. Number 5.
MINIMALISTIKA - small items.
MSHELOIMSTVO (plyushkinizm) - old and unfit for anything out of things - the reluctance to part with them. A source in the literature: 1. I understand the world. Collections and collectors /Sost. S. Istomin. M., 1998.
MYLOFILIYA - pieces of soap and wrappers from - under the soap. He studies the history of soap and soap making. The first soap-boiler appeared in VII. in Naples. After a hundred years, the secrets of this craft had reached Spain, and from the XI century. soap making is becoming the center of Marseilles, and then Venice. The British learned to cook soap from the French and Spanish. In Russia soap obtained from Byzantium, but his own master - soap-boiler appear in the XV century. It is known that certain Gavrila Ondrej started in Tver 'hut soap with soap boiler, and with all poryadneyu ", in Moscow there was a soap series. Industrial production of soap has been established under Peter I. A large collection of soap belongs to the people of American cities Cherry - Hill Albert Blaustein. In his collection of 1,400 pieces of soap from the brand of hotels in 75 countries. The collection is stored in the basement of his home in ten suitcases. A source in the literature: 1. Moidodyr visiting the "VC" //World collector. 1998. № 3 (23). 2. Unusual hobby /World kollektsioner.1996. Number 6 (7). 3. Burovik KA Pedigree of things. M., 1991. 4. Unusual Hobbies //Father's House. Newspaper in the newspaper Karavan I ". 1997. Number 3 (4). 5. Zhukov unusual collection //Thumbnail. 1999. Vol. 42.
NIKOVILIYA - cigarette packs
NORDOMANOFILIYA (nordomaniya) - collecting "northern themes" in literature, fine and applied arts. N. The symbols are confectionery "Nord" and hotel "Severnaya" in C - St. Petersburg. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
Numismatics - coins and items of monetary circulation.
OFTALMOFILIYA - lenses, spectacles, optical instruments and various tables used to control the level of vision. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
PALEONTOLOGOFILIYA - the remains of fossil organisms (tusks, skeletons and parts of them) "prehistoric" birds and animals. Has much in common with paleontology and is based on it. In Russia there were private paleontological museums in which the exposed skeletons of mammoth, rhinoceros, bison and cave lion. A source in the literature: 1. Resurrection G. Who bone in the throat, and who - in his pocket. How to do business on the permafrost //CENTURY. 2000. № 36 (401).
PAPIROFILIYA (Papyrology) - ancient Egyptian papyri. Has much in common with Papyrology studying ancient papyri as historical sources. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb .. 1996. 2. Lavrenov VI, Borisov AV Auxiliary historical disciplines. M., 1996.
PARAGENNOFILIYA (parageneses Collectibles) - collecting similar objects, united by one theme (eg, stamps, coins and banknotes with the portrait of one man). A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
Paremiology - picking paremias - short sayings and parables. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
PERIDROMOFILIYA - tickets, vouchers and cards. Studies the history of the organization and operation of urban passenger transport (tram, tram, trolley, bus, taxi). Sometimes referred to as "biletofiliey. An interesting collection of tickets of urban transport in Moscow is in A. Kornauhova. A source in the literature: 1. Kolesnikov Our Dictionary /Komsomolskaya Pravda. 1995. February 17. 2. Nikolaev R. tickets for tram /World collector. 1997. № 3 (11). 3. Lavrenov VI, Borisov AV Auxiliary historical disciplines. M., 1996. 4. Israel M. On collecting and gathering //Soviet collector. 1971. № 9. 5. Ryazantsev M. Tickets for the first Russian roads /World collector. 1996. № 7 (. 6. Dobrovolsky A. VIP - ticket in the subway. And in the subway went first class //Moskovsky Komsomolets. 1998. Nov. 28.
Petrophylls - natural stones and minerals. The name derives from the Latin. «Petros» - stone. Close on the value of mineralogy. A special section is collecting precious and colored stones. A source in the literature: 1. Israel M. On collecting and gathering //Soviet collector. 1971. № 9. 2. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996. 3. Vakulenko SB, Korotkov Jewelry durmalin /socialist industry. 1988. January 24.

PIROFILIYA - lighters and matches properly.
PLANGONOLOGIYA - dolls.
PRESOFILIYA - irons
PRESSOFILIYA - periodicals (newspapers, magazines) and non-periodical publications, books, pamphlets, clippings from newspapers and magazines, united by a common theme. A source in the literature: 1. Newspapers as a collectible //Shop collector. 1999. October. 2. E. Kudryavtsev collector without the collection //collection is about people. L., 1973. 3. O. Syromyatnikov New issues of newspapers /World collector. 1997. Number 11 - 12 (19 - 20).
PROMGRAFOFILIYA - small works of graphic art forms, which are used in applications (all kinds of labels, candy wrappers and various packages). A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
PSALIGRAFOFILIYA (psaligrafiya) - cut from paper, silhouettes and their manufacture. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
RENARDOFILIYA (renardofilstvo) - to collect materials related to the way a sly fox - the hero of many tales and fables. The term was formed from the French word «renard» - foxes. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
RETSEPTARIZM - recipes (in different industries)
SERPENTAFILIYA - collecting snakes
SIGILLATIYA - drawings on postal envelopes. Unlike philatelists sigallatistov interested not so much the envelopes, and drawings and images on them. A source in the literature: 1. Kolesnikov Our Dictionary /Komsomolskaya Pravda. 1995. February 17. 2. Lavrenov VI, Borisov AV Auxiliary historical disciplines. M., 1996. 3. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
SIGNUMANISTIKA - various badges and shoulder patches and chevrons. The term "signumanistika" introduced a collector G. Plotkin. A source in the literature: 1. Rating of military resources. w.w.w. nuke. f2S. com /top /index. htm. 2. Plotkin G. handsome in the ranks: A new area of collecting - signumanistika //Shop collector. 2001. № 1 (27).
Scripophily - lost value stocks, bonds, lottery tickets, paper money and stamps. In the Russian language for this area of collecting established the term "Bonistics. Particular direction, in this kind of collecting is collecting cards for food staples. They appear in the years of war, chaos and economic instability, signaling an economic downturn. The first coupons (cards for food products) have appeared in ancient Rome and Greece in the II. BC Poorest of the urban plebs were given to lead, and bronze tesserae (coins), which guarantee obtaining cheap bread (once a month), meat, olive oil, wine, and given the opportunity to visit the theater, a circus or a bath. Later, tesserae planks were replaced with the name of the recipient, the date and place of issuance of the food or entertainment "allowances". After Rome only Convent in Paris in 1789 first introduced ration cards. In Russia, they first appeared in the First World War and survived till 1920 Newly card system was introduced in the USSR from 1928 to 1935. And then from 1941 to 1947. From 1988 to 1992. In some regions of the country coupon system existed until 1996 Channel in the literature: 1. Endless B. And this - too! //Collection is about people. L., 1973.
2. Gruzdeva I. The exhibition hopes /World collector. 1998. № 4 (24). 3. Kolesnikov Our Dictionary /Komsomolskaya Pravda. 1995. February 17. 4. Rachel B. Cards Great Patriotic /World collector. 1996. Number 4 (5). --
SPELEOFILATELIYA - Speleophilately International is a 70-ies there is a focal area, in the broad sense here include brands: with pictures and maps of the caves, minerals found in caves, fauna, caves, rock paintings, cave explorers, etc.
SOVETIKA - literary and artistic works and materials on the Soviet Union. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
STAVROGRAFOFILIYA - crosses, their images, information about the most famous cross - the monuments, values and symbols of the cross. Details here: http://staff3.chat.ru/kresti.htm
STEREOKARTIYA - postcards with the volumetric image, as well as double stereootkrytki (see philocarty)
STIKOFILIYA - labels (different)
STILOFILIYA - different types of pencils, writing tools (rods, sheets, needles, etc.). One of the largest collections in the world belongs to the pencil Bulgarian collector memorials of Vasil Dyanovu of Gabrovo. At its meeting of 28 thousand pencils from 40 countries worldwide. The oldest pencil in his collection published in 1878 in France, pencil marks "Cleopatra". Before the invention of the pencil with the XI century. wrote lead chopsticks. In the XIII - XVI centuries. were used prototypes of modern Collet pencils, a metal belt clip that is inserted into lead, silver or gold wand. The first pencils more - at least we knew the form appeared in the XIV century. in Italy and the filling consisted of black shale. In 1790, France has the first wooden pencil. Its core consisted of a mixture of graphite and clay. In the XIX century. Issue pencils have established factories in Russia and Karnaza Nikitin. Appointment of pencils is different. Pencils are: color, graphite, copying, marking, writing, drawing, carpentry, drawing, make-up, cosmetics, etc. A source in the literature: 1. Kolesnikov Our Dictionary /Komsomolskaya Pravda. 1995. February 17. 2. Taktasha R. History of the simple pencil and told by one collector /World collector. 1997. № 4 (12). 3. Gray A. The parade collections //Nezavisimaya gazeta. 2001. September 14. 4. Lived - were a pencil and eraser, NG Collection. 2000. № 8. October 4. 5. What is a collectible told pencil //I understand the world. Collections and collectors. /Sost. S. Istomin. M., 1998.
Sigillography - all kinds of stamps. The word derives from the Greek "shragis", which means "print". Sigillography very close to the heraldry and numismatics, because the seals are often portrayed in the coats of arms, as well as on the coins.
TABUIROFILIYA - Collectibles taboo (obscene, obscene) words and expressions. A source in the literature: 1. VP Incentives life //World collector. 1996. Number 4 (5). 2. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
TAKSIDERMISTIKOFILIYA - stuffed birds and animals, their production. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
TATUFILIYA - tattoos and the study of art tattoos.
TEGESTOLOGIYA - beer coasters (coasters). --
TEGESTOFILIYA - actually the most beer
TELEFONOKARTIYA - phone cards (one of the terms)
TEMBROLOGIYA - formerly known as philately (from Fr. The names of a postage stamp). In modern life is used to indicate the scientific field that studies the stamp in terms of its expertise in identity, print mode, types of searches, etc. A derivative of the word "tembrolog" from the term "tembrologiya" means an expert of high class. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
TEONOTAFILIYA - collecting tabs from tea is called, from the Latin words thea - tea, nota - label, label and Greek plilio - love. The term was first proposed by Alexei Milyakov from Latvia.
TERMINOFILIYA - collecting together the terms of one or more sciences, disciplines, arts and collectibles. Within each science and discipline has its own terminology. A source in the literature: 1. Simakov, VS Dictionary of historical terms. Spb., 1998.
TESSERISTIKA - food stamps, cards
TIROSEMIOFILIYA - labels of processed cheese curds. The word is formed from three Greek words: TIROS - cheese, Sema - sign fillet - love. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996
TREYNSPOTTINGOFILIYA - collecting all the available engines in the country through visual perception and mark seen in the directory or catalog. The term derives from the English «trainspotting» - monitoring the trains. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
Trash - KESHOFILIYA - works of applied graphics small forms, executed in the form of bank notes used as packaging products. A source in the literature: 1.Slovar collector. Spb., 1996.
TUFTOLOGIYA - the first issue of stamps of the former Soviet Union. The term originated as a facetious name, and then as a descriptive name a special type of collection and study. Studies overprinting and pharmacists, as well as all types of actions carried out over a trademarks of the former USSR (overprinting of a new denomination, the names of the new states, Art overprinting of national symbols and portraits of famous people). Before the advent of the term similar hues had the name "Phil - waste paper". A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
Faleristics - orders, medals, decorations and badges. The term was introduced in 1937 by the Czechoslovak collector and researcher awards Oldrzhihom Pilz. A source in the literature: 1. Belousov Valor, cast in metal //Collection is about people. L., 1973. 2. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996. 3. Simakov, VS Dictionary of historical terms. Spb., 1998. 4. Pashenin S. Children hobby. Special discipline or area of mass collecting NG Collection. 1998. № 2.
FELINOFILIYA - all sorts of materials, pictures of cats. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
FIBULONOFILIYA - Button
Philately - collecting and study of postage stamps (postage payment, postage stamps, envelopes, postcards and greeting cards), other types of postal documents. What area of collecting occurred in 1840 - e gg. The term "philately" was introduced by the French collector G. Ernekom in 1864 and was formed from two Greek words "phileo" - love, and "telos" - the collection, fee. In 1860 - ies. published catalogs and magazines on philately. A source in the literature: 1. Mironov E. The window in the big world //The collection is about people. L., 1973. 2. Collecting today. Philately //I understand the world. Collections and collectors. /Sost. S. Istomin. M., 1998. 3. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996. 4. Nikolaev R. Collectible Młodzik passion //St. Petersburg collector. 2000. № 4 (10).
FILOBUTONISTIKA - uniform and simple buttons, their appearance, inscriptions, symbols images, materials, time and place of manufacture. Compilation of works of art from the buttons. A source in the literature: 1. Revenue buttons Russia //Miniatyura.1998. Vyp.38. 2. Gray A. The parade collections //Nezavisimaya gazeta. 2001. September 14. 3. Lavrenov VI, Borisov AV Auxiliary historical disciplines. M., 1996.
FILOGAMISTIKA - see Gumofiliya.
Philography - autographs.
Postcards - all the different cards. The word is derived from Greek. «Chartes» - sheet of paper. What area of collecting occurred in 1870 - e gg. in connection with the start of mass production of cards. A source in the literature: 1. Rozanov C. Listen to filokartistam. Size of cards are great value for collectors, NG Collection. 2000. № 7. September 6. 2. New Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary. M., 2000. 3. Belitsky J., Glezer GA Postcard Invites //Soviet museum. 1986. Number 1 (87). 4. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
FILOTAYMIYA (kalendaristika) - (the name taken from St. Petersburg), calendars and calendars. High volume pocket calendars in the USSR, were produced from 1986 until this year, the total number issued in the USSR, pocket calendars are estimated at 20 - 22 thousand species. After 1986 the same number of calendars was to go out every five years (1987 - 91 years., 1992 - 96 years). And then just over two years (1998 - 99 years).. The number of collectors calendars in Russia is estimated at 1000 people. A source in the literature: 1. Kalendarist. Monthly Bulletin of the Moscow club of collectors of pocket calendars. M., 2000. Number 1 - 7. 2. Liders A. Kalendaristika - 2000 //Shop collector. 2000. № 6 (22). 3. Malyavin D. "Eternal" pocket calendars USSR NG Collection. 2000. № 8. October 4. 4. Odintsov D. Meetings of Friends of the calendar //Thumbnail. 1992. № .9.

FILOFONIYA - musical, literary and other audio recordings on records, tapes, laser disks, etc. (audio and CD - ROM drive) either generally or on specific topics, authors - performers, composers, music tracks, etc. A source in the literature: 1. Mikhailov Come on Wednesday! //Collection is about people. L., 1973. 2. New Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary. M., 2000. 3. Israel M. On collecting and gathering //Soviet collector. 1971. № 9.
Phillumeny - matchbox labels, matches and matchboxes. The term "phillumeny", according to a match John Luker encyclopedia, published in 1984, was proposed in mid-1940 - ies. collector from England Mrs. Margery S. Evans to designate collectibles associated with "making fire". The new word was born out of two words: the Greek «philos» - Love and the Latin - «lumen» - light. Collectors of these items became known as "phillumenist", ie "Lovers of light or fire. Collection of matchbox labels may be older than even stamp collecting. The first official match label was printed in 1827 in England, size 60x40 mm. In Kaluga, is the only museum of matches, created in 1980 - e gg. In the exhibition you can see the match length is more than a meter, a light - a candle that burns half hour match, which is not extinguished by the wind, etc. A source in the literature: 1. Faleeva Q. What is phillumeny? //Collection is about people. L., 1973. 2. Petrov History "Sun". K 120 - anniversary of the match factory "Sun" //World collector. 1998. № 3 (23). 3. Petrov NEWS Matchbox factories (June - December 1999) //St. Petersburg collector. 2000. № 3 (9). 4. Dmitriev World in a matchbox //St. Petersburg collector. 2000. № 4 (10). 5. Petrov Terminology phillumeny //World collector. 1998. № 5 (25).
Phytophiles - indoor plants, cacti. In Europe cactus came from America and immediately became the scourge and threat to agricultural lands of the Mediterranean countries. Collect and cultivate cactuses are in the North of Europe. There is a Society for the Study of cacti and other plants suholyubivyh. In the collection of scientist - an agronomist VN Chalecki grown plants open and protected soil (agricultural, ornamental, medicinal, etc.), and herbarium specimens of wood (longitudinal saw cut trunks of different species of wood). A source in the literature: 1. Khaletskiy VN You can collect and bacteria //World collector. 1996. Number 4 (5). 2. Holiday houseplants NG Collection. 2000. № 8. October 4. 3. Thorny miracle NG Collection. 2000. № 8. October 4.
FISHEFILIYA - labels and stickers that cover the cans of canned fish and caviar. A source in the literature: 1. SM Have mercy, Empress fish ... //World collector. 1998. № 3 (23).
FONOKARTIYA - musical greeting cards (see philocarty)
FUMOFILIYA - various smoking accessories, including, and cigarette packs. The word comes from the Italian «fumare» - smoking. An interesting collection of cigarette boxes belonged AD Toropov (1851 - 1927) - bibliographer, bibliographer and collector of art posters. A well-known fumofilistom is a former Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, RI Khasbulatov. In his collection of more than 500 pipes. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996. 2. Smokes collect cool //St. Petersburg collector. 2000. № 5 (11). 3. Polunin N., Frolov collectors of old Moscow. The illustrated biographical dictionary. M., 1997.
FUTBOLOFILIYA - a variety of materials about football, football, sports matches and their results. In the lexicon of collectors, the term "futbolofil" entered at the end of 1960 - ies. So called collectors - the fans, who collected everything that had anything - anything to do with your favorite team, in particular, and for football in general. Futbolofiliya an example of thematic interest, because the materials can be included on the football icons (phaleristics), pennants and flags (Vexillology), commemorative coins (numismatics), biographical information about football (Prosopography), etc. In London, a museum of football in which a fifteen-minute show films about the outstanding matches of the past. In the halls of the museum has wax figures of famous players. A source in the literature: 1. Who are futbolofily? //World collector. 1996 № 5 (6). 2. Futbolofiliya. Collection - my life //I understand the world. Collections and collectors. /Sost. S. Istomin. M., 1998. 3. Safonov A. Original collections //Thumbnail. 1991. Number 5.
HOBBIKARTIYA - collecting cards, which can interact with a special device and (or) the program during their contact and (or) non-contact use. The term and definition invented Andrew Musikhin (Kirov, Russia) September 20, 2003
SHANDALOFILIYA - candles and candleholders. In the collection of P. Lutsyuk out of town Korets in Rivne region of Ukraine over a thousand, a variety of form and materials, candles. A source in the literature: 1. Lutsyuk in the glare of candles /World collector. 1996. № 7 (. 2. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996. 3. Surov MV Vologda: Unclaimed antiquity. Vologda, 2001.
SHAHMATOFILIYA - chess and everything connected with the game of chess. In the Moscow Central Chess Club operates a chess museum, including exhibits which have a chess table for which the two parties held in Moscow the world championship match between Anatoly Karpov and G. Kasparov. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996. 2. Safonov A. Original collections //Thumbnail. 1991. Number 5.
SHELONOFILIYA - images of turtles
School administration - Study and collecting items of thematically related to the school and school pedagogy: primers, textbooks, manuals, documents (diaries, journals, statements, etc.), portraits of teachers, photos of graduates.
SHTEMPELEVEDENIE - postmarks. Philately is the section and has sub-sections: study of the form dies; features stamps, stamp the study of geography, the study of special cancellation. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
Exonumia (exotic numismatics) - exotic numismatic objects do not fall under the status of the official currency: unofficial commemoratives, souvenirs, having a form of coins or paper money, made on the occasion of fairs, exhibitions and other commemorative and traditional activities. The term "exonumia" suggested Rostov collector and journalist V. Nazarov. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996. 2. From "memorifilii" to "exonumia" //Thumbnail. 1996. Vol. 31.
EKSLIBRISTIKA - ex libris, bookplate. A source in the literature: 1. Sytov A. lighthouse library /collection is about people. L., 1973.
Entomological collections - collecting insects
ERKAFILIYA - stickers, which is made postal registered mail.
EROTIKOFILIYA - images of an erotic nature. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996. 2. Shishkin Numismatics and erotic //Thumbnail. 1998. Number 40.
ERRINOFILIYA - non-mail stamps. District at the intersection of philately and Bonistics. The gathering marks not intended to pay for postage of all kinds. Marks, vignettes, receipts, vouchers, labels, stickers, charities, membership associations, contributions, MILITARY, fiscal, tax, fees, advertising, propaganda, fines, other marks. Non - postage stamps collecting. Revenue, cinderella, zemstvo, world war I, early soviets
EFEKALAROFILIYA - pocket calendars (the name used in France)
EFILABELOFILIYA - collecting wine labels
YUMORINOFILIYA (Yumorina) - comic collections, including cartoons, oddities, toys for the drawing, comic publications and books. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.
YANTAROFILIYA - natural amber objects and amber. A source in the literature: 1. Dictionary collector. Spb., 1996.



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Старый 17.03.2009, 12:19 Язык оригинала: Русский       #2
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In my opinion, here on the forum, another branch of collecting was born: skallofiliya (from the English. Skull - the skull): p



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Старый 17.03.2009, 12:29 Язык оригинала: Русский       #3
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Like excerpts from a handbook on psychiatry. Innocent soft toys, and sounds directly threatening - ARKTOFILIYA!



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Старый 18.03.2009, 10:58 Язык оригинала: Русский       #4
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I still like it:
"tuftologiya "...

There is, for example, "fuflofiliya" ... or fuflofobiya "?



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Старый 23.03.2009, 10:00 Язык оригинала: Русский       #5
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gans, Thank you all very interesting!



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Старый 05.12.2014, 15:40 Язык оригинала: Русский       #6
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[QUOTE="gans;268975"]FALERISTICS - orders, medals, awards signs and Sachkov@
December 4 S., in new York at Christie's auction was sold medal of the Nobel prize famous American geneticist James Watson/James Watson for $4 750 000 estimé$2 500 000 - $3 500 000.
It was the first sale of the Nobel medal of living of the winner.
J. Watson was awarded the prize in 1962 for the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA, together with Francis Crick and Maurice H. F. Wilkins, one of the most important scientific discoveries of the 20th century.

At the auction were sold handwritten notes Watson his speech at the Nobel Banquet, December 10, 1962 - five pages with the estimate of $ 300,000- $ 400,000 went under the hammer for $ 365 000 and 46-page manuscript Nobel lecture Watson on December 11, 1962 with the estimate of $ 200,000- $ 300,000 went for $ 245 000.
http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/s...&viewType=list



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Старый 05.12.2014, 16:25 Язык оригинала: Русский       #7
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December 4 S., in new York at Christie's auction was sold medal of the Nobel prize famous American geneticist James Watson/James Watson for $4 750 000 estimé$2 500 000 - $3 500 000.
Usually, such rarities are acquired not so much to find in private collections,but for the gift in the collections of prestigious universities, their libraries and museums.In the US these gifts is a common practice of gratitude from graduates have attained the knowledge and skills obtained during the training period , a high position in society .



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Старый 05.12.2014, 16:31 Язык оригинала: Русский       #8
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Usually, such rarities are acquired not so much to find in private collections,but for the gift in the collections of prestigious universities, their libraries and museums.In the US these gifts is a common practice of gratitude from graduates have attained the knowledge and skills obtained during the training period , a high position in society .
In principle it is, but such rarities Nativity scenes or by the winners or their relatives.
Here J. Watson decided to sell these rarities and have money to send to charity, namely the University of Chicago, where he studied at Clare College, University of Cambridge, where he worked in the laboratory, cold spring Harbor, where he worked as President for many years.
Well, there was a reason...



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