Tansykbaev Ural Tansykbaevich
TansykbaevUral [1 (14) .1.1904, Tashkent, - 18/4/1974, Nukus], a Soviet painter, people's artist of USSR (1963), full member AH the USSR (1958). He graduated from the Penza Art College (1929). Even for the early works of T. characteristic monumental epic tracks ( "nomadic", 1931, the Museum of Oriental Art, Moscow). From the 1940's. in the color system of composition TG amplified tonal beginning, increases the credibility of the realist art making. Celebrating the nature of Soviet Uzbekistan, TI created a landscape-painting, marked by production release of mood and lively sense of modernity ( "Native land", 1951, Art Museum of the Uzbek SSR, Tashkent, "Morning Kairak-Kuma HES, 1957, the Museum of Oriental Art, Moscow , "On Charvak construction", 1970, the Union of Artists of the USSR, Moscow). Leading role in the structure of the shaped pieces are usually played T. motifs associated with the transforming activity of people. TA has also advocated as a theatrical artist [design of the first Kazakh, ballet and Kalkaman Mamyr "VV Velikanova the Kazakh Opera and Ballet Theater (Alma-Ata), 1938] and as a monumental painter (panels in the pavilion of the Uzbek SSR in VDNH in Moscow, 1952-54). State Prize of the Uzbek SSR. Hamza (1973). Awarded the Order of Lenin, 4 dr orders and medals.
REFERENCES
Weimar BV, Ural Tansykbaev, M., 1958.
He studied at the art studio Rozanov at the Tashkent Museum of Art (1924-1928), then in the Penza art-Teachers College, where he was taken immediately to the graduating class. Ural Tansykbaev - participated in many exhibitions in Uzbekistan, in Moscow and abroad, his work is marked by numerous government awards. Artist and museum bind strong ties. The museum contains a significant number of early works - the late 1920's and early 1930's, this is the best collection of paintings and graphic artist of the period. Early work clearly illustrate the search of expressive means and forms of reflection of reality. They are intense and saturated in color, decorative. Sign bond strength of the museum and the artist is seen in the sad event - during his visit to Nukus, associated with the selection of the museum's collection of works for solo exhibition, Ural Tansykbaev died.
Option biography:
Tansykbaev, URAL (1904-1974), Uzbek painter, one of the founders of modern art in Uzbekistan.
By Kazakh nationality. Born in Tashkent, 1 (14) January 1904 in a working class family. In his youth he worked at the winery, and then, fascinated by painting, worked in the studio NV Rozanova at the Museum of Art in Tashkent (1924-1928) and the Penza art-college Teachers (1928-1929) at I.S.Goryushkina-Sorokopudova. After visiting the Museum of New Western Art in Moscow, has had a strong impression of the French post-impressionism. From 1930 he lived mainly in Tashkent.
In the early period up to mid-1930's, acted as a sort of "Uzbek Gauguin, singer patriarchal pristine environment, creating a resonant for local color pictures and rhythmically-flowing designs, poeticises traditional way of local life: a series of monochrome drawings sepia 1929 (Forge, Musicians and others, Museum of Arts of Uzbekistan, Tashkent), nomadic, 1931, the Museum of Oriental Art (GMINV), Moscow. His belongings of those years close to Symbolism, on the other hand - Fauve (Afternoon in the Garden, 1934; Uzbek. Samarkand, 1934, and other pictures and lists of Karakalpakstan Art Museum named after IV Savitsky in Nukus, which holds the most "informal" things wizard). In Self-Portrait (1935, ibid) appears as a self-contained, cautious, nervous "decadent".
Later built into the program of socialist realism, free of expressing themselves in the landscape, more tonal restrained, but powerful enough to color and colorful modeling, a far-reaching-dalevogo of compositions, epic, national-romantic in mood (Valley Chirchik, 1940, GMINV; Evening Issyk-Kul, 1951, Museum of Arts of Uzbekistan; Morning Kayrakkum GES, 1957, GMINV; March in Uzbekistan, 1958; New Angren, 1962; Altyntau, 1972; My song, 1972, all the work - Museum of Arts of Uzbekistan).
Died Tansykbaev in Nukus, April 18, 1974.
REFERENCES
U. Tansykbaev. Memories, documents. Tashkent, 1988
U. Tansykbaev Selected Works (album). M., 1989
Pictures at an Exhibition: