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Article from t. XIV «Orthodox Encyclopedia", Moscow. 2006

Danilov, in the name of St. Daniel Stylites Moscow Monastery (Stavropighial MP ROC), located on the south-east of Moscow. Founded St. faithful. book. Daniil of Moscow.

The history of the monastery grounds. The exact date of foundation DM is unknown. In historical science XVIII - early. XX centuries. occurrence of mon-series are usually dated from a wide chronological framework - the years 1272-1282. At the end. XX century. VA Kuchkin proposed new date of the foundation - 1298-1299 years. Believing that the blessing of the device mon-series and the establishment of Archimandrite Prince of Moscow could be obtained only from the Metropolitan of Kiev and All Russia, and to build a monastery in a favorable political environment to an end their lives (see: Kuchkin. The date of foundation mosk. Danilova Mon-series. pp. 164-166). According to Kuchkina, for the establishment of Archimandrite book. Daniel A. took the move in 1299 from Kiev to Vladimir Met. svt. Maxim.

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It is known that since voknyazheniya Daniil Alexandrovich Moscow ground served the bishops of Rostov. Connection with the Rostov Department can also be found in the descendants of the book. Daniel. From 1274 to 1299 the principality of Moscow, most likely was part of the Vladimir-Suzdal diocese, and the blessing at the base of the monastery could have given the diocesan bishop. It is also impossible to deny the need for device ktitorskogo pilgrimage dedicated to the heavenly patron of the book. Daniel St. Daniel Stylites, and in the early period of his public activities. Therefore, the device is still possible DM previously concentration. 90-ies. XIV century. (Eg, in the 2 nd floor. 70-80-ies. XIII century., During the termination of guardianship over the minor prince from his uncle, the Grand. Book. Tver and Vladimir Yaroslav Yaroslav, and the initial period of independent rule in his inheritance book. Daniel). According to the current pres. time the monastic tradition of the founding date, DM is considered to be in 1282

Topographical situation medieval. Mon-series "holy Daniel» XIII-XIV centuries. in the earliest written sources indicated vaguely - "beyond the river" (Priselkov MD Trinity Chronicle. text reconstruction, Moscow, Leningrad, 1950. S. 360; PSRL. T. 15. Vol. 1. STB. 45). Information contained in this final part of the complex on the structure and chronology of the chronicles of articles in 1330 According to this text, composed in part of the metropolitan office with the words "ancient elders" Moscow in honor of the Transfiguration husband. Mon-series in the Kremlin, Vol. Daniel A. "imeyashe" Archimandrite in Mont-re "holy Danila beyond the river", the monastery was n. in the name of Venerable. Daniel Stylites. In 1330 Mont-pi was transferred conducted. book. Moscow John I Kalita in the Moscow Kremlin and the new location has a different dedication in honor of the Transfiguration. From Mont-St series. Daniel in the Spassky Mon pb book. John Kalita translated by Archimandrite headed by John (vposl. en. Rostov).

T. of. To beg. XV century. information about DM, including about its location, retained only the "oldest old men." Mont Pk obviously neglected even in the 30's and 40's. XIV century., Primarily in connection with the discontinuation of it Archimandrite. In the Metropolitan code of 1409 also stated that the remains of the book. Daniel Aleksandrovich († 1303) were buried "in the Church of St. Michael in Moscow" (Priselkov MD Trinity Chronicle. S. 351). According to the Book of the power the king's lineage 60-ies. XVI century., Vol. Daniel, a monk, died and was buried on the territory of which he founded the Mon-series.

With the transfer of Archimandrite, and himself Mon-pi, "and sat down, and all the heritage" of the monastery were transferred to the top of the Archimandrite Spassky Mon, generally speaking, yes, along both the monastery under a single beginning and a single flock neskudno ustrayayutsya. Over time, negligence archimandrites Spassky "DM has ceased to exist in its place was left y. st. Daniel Stylites, located near the settlement, which bore the name "Seltso Danilovskoe (PSRL. T. 21. Part 1. S. 298). Cemetery with the grave of the book. Daniel on the site of an ancient Mon-series with a. Danilovskoye neglected. Produced in DM in the 80's. XX century. Archaeological excavations have found traces of a temple in the XIII. but found many graves, the remains of stone tombstones with inscriptions, dating from the con. XV - 1 st floor. XVI century. indicate the existence of this cemetery to-Roe was next to the unpreserved wood u. in the name of Venerable. Daniel Stylites.

Since the reign of Basil III Ivanovich known cases of healing at the tomb of St. Prince. In the XVI century. on the initiative of Tsar Ivan IV Vasilyevich close with. Danilov was revived monastic life. The king established the custom, in-rum each year he, along with the Metropolitan Cathedral and the clergy attended the Mon-pi, where the day had to be performed the funeral service for the book. Daniel. At the end. XVI - the beginning. Seventeenth century. DM at the center of military and state. events. As a result, the march on Moscow to the Crimean Khan Devlet Giray in 1571, was ravaged not only the capital but also its immediate environs. In 1591 at the approach to Moscow troops Kaza Giray Khan "commanded the emperor and the magistrates all the boyars shelves stavittsa Moscow River on lugeh under Kolomna and under the Danilov Monastery, where the very first night battle forced the enemy to flee (he discharge book 1550-1636 ., 1976. Volume 2. pp. 81-82). In autumn 1606, Ivan Bolotnikov with a detachment of "went to Moscow ... stood in the river and occupied the village Danylivka Zagorje "(Massa I. Summary of the news of Muscovy at the beginning. XVII century. M., 1937. S. 162), after which government troops" battle with the thieves were ezhedennye under Danilovsky until the governor MV Shuya not won on Dec. 1. 1601 DM and defeated the rebels (discharge book 1550-1636 years., 1976. Volume 2. S. 287). By DM, was executed one of atamans, Prince Peter (Ileyka Muromets) (Karmzinsky chronograph. Cyt. By: Smirnov Rise Bolotnikov. Moscow, 1951. P. 432). In the summer of 1610 at DM Muscovites decided the fate of Tsar Vasily Shuysky: people "gathered in the field at the Danilov Monastery", "hedgehog would have sworn word sovershiti" with False Dmitri II. (The Legend of Abraham PALITSYNA. Moscow, Leningrad, 1955. S. 60). In August. In 1610 when approaching the Moscow Cossack hetman Zolkiewski False Dmitry II burned the village and the Mon-ri, including DM and its suburb (Notes Hetman Zolkiewski war on Moscow. SPb, 1871. S. 72; Diary //RIB. 1872. V.1. pp. 661-662).

In the XVII - the 1 st floor. XVIII century. DM, at a distance of approx. 5 km from the Kremlin, including the territory Ratueva camp in Moscow., After the provincial reform the 2 nd floor. XVIII century .- Cheremozhskom in the camp. In the 2 nd floor. 80 - nach. 90-ies. XVIII century. mon-Pb entered the hell of Moscow and until 1917 was part of the city of Serpukhov.

A. Belyaev, AV Mashtafarov
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21.01.2011, 13:34	Язык оригинала: Русский #5
Евгений Гуру Регистрация: 04.06.2008 Сообщений: 14,663 Спасибо: 18,865 Поблагодарили 16,457 раз(а) в 4,506 сообщениях Записей в дневнике: 271 Репутация: 32444	Danilov Monastery in Moscow Article from t. XIV «Orthodox Encyclopedia", Moscow. 2006 Danilov, in the name of St. Daniel Stylites Moscow Monastery (Stavropighial MP ROC), located on the south-east of Moscow. Founded St. faithful. book. Daniil of Moscow. The history of the monastery grounds. The exact date of foundation DM is unknown. In historical science XVIII - early. XX centuries. occurrence of mon-series are usually dated from a wide chronological framework - the years 1272-1282. At the end. XX century. VA Kuchkin proposed new date of the foundation - 1298-1299 years. Believing that the blessing of the device mon-series and the establishment of Archimandrite Prince of Moscow could be obtained only from the Metropolitan of Kiev and All Russia, and to build a monastery in a favorable political environment to an end their lives (see: Kuchkin. The date of foundation mosk. Danilova Mon-series. pp. 164-166). According to Kuchkina, for the establishment of Archimandrite book. Daniel A. took the move in 1299 from Kiev to Vladimir Met. svt. Maxim. Читать дальше... It is known that since voknyazheniya Daniil Alexandrovich Moscow ground served the bishops of Rostov. Connection with the Rostov Department can also be found in the descendants of the book. Daniel. From 1274 to 1299 the principality of Moscow, most likely was part of the Vladimir-Suzdal diocese, and the blessing at the base of the monastery could have given the diocesan bishop. It is also impossible to deny the need for device ktitorskogo pilgrimage dedicated to the heavenly patron of the book. Daniel St. Daniel Stylites, and in the early period of his public activities. Therefore, the device is still possible DM previously concentration. 90-ies. XIV century. (Eg, in the 2 nd floor. 70-80-ies. XIII century., During the termination of guardianship over the minor prince from his uncle, the Grand. Book. Tver and Vladimir Yaroslav Yaroslav, and the initial period of independent rule in his inheritance book. Daniel). According to the current pres. time the monastic tradition of the founding date, DM is considered to be in 1282 Topographical situation medieval. Mon-series "holy Daniel» XIII-XIV centuries. in the earliest written sources indicated vaguely - "beyond the river" (Priselkov MD Trinity Chronicle. text reconstruction, Moscow, Leningrad, 1950. S. 360; PSRL. T. 15. Vol. 1. STB. 45). Information contained in this final part of the complex on the structure and chronology of the chronicles of articles in 1330 According to this text, composed in part of the metropolitan office with the words "ancient elders" Moscow in honor of the Transfiguration husband. Mon-series in the Kremlin, Vol. Daniel A. "imeyashe" Archimandrite in Mont-re "holy Danila beyond the river", the monastery was n. in the name of Venerable. Daniel Stylites. In 1330 Mont-pi was transferred conducted. book. Moscow John I Kalita in the Moscow Kremlin and the new location has a different dedication in honor of the Transfiguration. From Mont-St series. Daniel in the Spassky Mon pb book. John Kalita translated by Archimandrite headed by John (vposl. en. Rostov). T. of. To beg. XV century. information about DM, including about its location, retained only the "oldest old men." Mont Pk obviously neglected even in the 30's and 40's. XIV century., Primarily in connection with the discontinuation of it Archimandrite. In the Metropolitan code of 1409 also stated that the remains of the book. Daniel Aleksandrovich († 1303) were buried "in the Church of St. Michael in Moscow" (Priselkov MD Trinity Chronicle. S. 351). According to the Book of the power the king's lineage 60-ies. XVI century., Vol. Daniel, a monk, died and was buried on the territory of which he founded the Mon-series. With the transfer of Archimandrite, and himself Mon-pi, "and sat down, and all the heritage" of the monastery were transferred to the top of the Archimandrite Spassky Mon, generally speaking, yes, along both the monastery under a single beginning and a single flock neskudno ustrayayutsya. Over time, negligence archimandrites Spassky "DM has ceased to exist in its place was left y. st. Daniel Stylites, located near the settlement, which bore the name "Seltso Danilovskoe (PSRL. T. 21. Part 1. S. 298). Cemetery with the grave of the book. Daniel on the site of an ancient Mon-series with a. Danilovskoye neglected. Produced in DM in the 80's. XX century. Archaeological excavations have found traces of a temple in the XIII. but found many graves, the remains of stone tombstones with inscriptions, dating from the con. XV - 1 st floor. XVI century. indicate the existence of this cemetery to-Roe was next to the unpreserved wood u. in the name of Venerable. Daniel Stylites. Since the reign of Basil III Ivanovich known cases of healing at the tomb of St. Prince. In the XVI century. on the initiative of Tsar Ivan IV Vasilyevich close with. Danilov was revived monastic life. The king established the custom, in-rum each year he, along with the Metropolitan Cathedral and the clergy attended the Mon-pi, where the day had to be performed the funeral service for the book. Daniel. At the end. XVI - the beginning. Seventeenth century. DM at the center of military and state. events. As a result, the march on Moscow to the Crimean Khan Devlet Giray in 1571, was ravaged not only the capital but also its immediate environs. In 1591 at the approach to Moscow troops Kaza Giray Khan "commanded the emperor and the magistrates all the boyars shelves stavittsa Moscow River on lugeh under Kolomna and under the Danilov Monastery, where the very first night battle forced the enemy to flee (he discharge book 1550-1636 ., 1976. Volume 2. pp. 81-82). In autumn 1606, Ivan Bolotnikov with a detachment of "went to Moscow ... stood in the river and occupied the village Danylivka Zagorje "(Massa I. Summary of the news of Muscovy at the beginning. XVII century. M., 1937. S. 162), after which government troops" battle with the thieves were ezhedennye under Danilovsky until the governor MV Shuya not won on Dec. 1. 1601 DM and defeated the rebels (discharge book 1550-1636 years., 1976. Volume 2. S. 287). By DM, was executed one of atamans, Prince Peter (Ileyka Muromets) (Karmzinsky chronograph. Cyt. By: Smirnov Rise Bolotnikov. Moscow, 1951. P. 432). In the summer of 1610 at DM Muscovites decided the fate of Tsar Vasily Shuysky: people "gathered in the field at the Danilov Monastery", "hedgehog would have sworn word sovershiti" with False Dmitri II. (The Legend of Abraham PALITSYNA. Moscow, Leningrad, 1955. S. 60). In August. In 1610 when approaching the Moscow Cossack hetman Zolkiewski False Dmitry II burned the village and the Mon-ri, including DM and its suburb (Notes Hetman Zolkiewski war on Moscow. SPb, 1871. S. 72; Diary //RIB. 1872. V.1. pp. 661-662). In the XVII - the 1 st floor. XVIII century. DM, at a distance of approx. 5 km from the Kremlin, including the territory Ratueva camp in Moscow., After the provincial reform the 2 nd floor. XVIII century .- Cheremozhskom in the camp. In the 2 nd floor. 80 - nach. 90-ies. XVIII century. mon-Pb entered the hell of Moscow and until 1917 was part of the city of Serpukhov. A. Belyaev, AV Mashtafarov ------------------------------------- Read more http://www.sedmitza.ru/text/416021.html Миниатюры