Pandora's Box, or Who is responsible for what. The exhibition of degenerate art in 1937
 

Here is the complete list of artists represented at vystvke "degenerate art" (exhibited 650 works), organized by the Nazis in 1937 in Munich, then in 11 other cities in Germany and Austria. I have tried for every artist - especially if it is not very well known - to give you some pictures, but it was not always possible - degenerates tried to destroy all traces of the creativity of these artists, not to mention the artists themselves, and you have to assume that in some cases, they are managed.

Jankel Adler (Adler, Jankel) (26.07.1895-25.04.1949) - German painter and engraver of Polish descent. He studied in Lodz, then to the School of Applied Arts in Barmen (now Vuppental). In 1939 he went as a volunteer in the Polish Army in France.

Ernst Barlach (Barlach, Ernst) (2.01.1870-24.10.1938) - the famous German expressionist sculptor. Most of his works were confiscated by the Nazis.

Philip Baukneht (Bauknecht, Philipp) (1884-1933) - German painter.

Otto Baum (Baum, Otto) (1900-1977) - German sculptor

Willi Baumeister (Baumeister, Willi) (22.01.1889-31.08.1955). In 1906 he entered the Academy of Fine Arts in Stuttgart. In 1910-20 gg. "Create images that are intended for not existing arzhitektury" ...

Herbert Bauer (Bayer, Herbert) (1900-1985) - Austrian graphic artist.

Rudolf Bauer (Bauer, Rudolf). He was mostly known for his novel with Hilda Rebay, the American artist and founder of the Museum of abstraktsionistkoy biased Arts, later renamed the Guggenheim Museum. Also known that, not being a member of the National Socialist Party, unsuccessfully ran for the post of minister of culture under the Nazi government.

Max Beckmann (Beckmann, Max) (12.02.1884-27.12.1950) - German painter and graphic artist.

Rudolf Belling (Belling, Rudolf) (1886-1972) - German sculptor.

Paul Bindel (Bindel, Paul) (1884-1973) - no images

Theo Brun (Brün, Theo) (1885 -?) - No images

Max Burharts (Burchartz, Max) (1887-1961) - German photographer, was close to the Bauhaus.

Fritz Burger-Myulfeld (Burger-Mühlfeld, Fritz) (1882-1969), party Hanover Secession.

Paul Kamenish (Camenisch, Paul) (1893-1970) - Swiss painter and graphic artist.

Karl Caspar (Caspar, Karl) (13.03.1879-21.09.1956) - German painter. He studied in Stuttgart and Munich. Member of the New Munich Secession.

Maria Caspar-Filzer (Caspar-Filser, Maria) (1878-1968) - German painter, wife of Carl Caspar. The only female member of the New Munich Secession.

Paul Cassel (Cassel, Pol) (1892-1945) - German painter, a friend of Otto Dix and Eugen Hoffmann. Worked in Drzdene.

Marc Chagall (Chagall, Marc) (7.07.1887-28.03.1985)

Lovis Corinth (Corinth, Lovis) (21.07.1858-17.07.1925) - German artist, synthesized Impressionism and Expressionism.

Heinrich Maria Davringhauzen (Davringhausen, Heinrich Maria) (1894-1970) - German painter, was a group of "New Objectivity". In 1936 \ migrated to France.

Walter Deksel (Dexel, Walter) (1890-1973) - German painter. He studied in Munich. Went through a period of expressionism, then - cubism and constructivism. In the early 1920's. switched to abstraction. In 1933, he was forbidden to paint.

Johannes Diesner (Diesner, Johannes) - there is no information

Otto Dix (Dix, Otto) (4.12.1891-1969)

Hans Christoph Drexel (Drexel, Hans Christoph) (1886-1979) - German artist, was close to the group of "New Objectivity".

Johannes Draysh (Dreisch, Johannes) - no information

Heinrich Eberhard (Eberhard, Heinrich) (1884-1973) - was close to the group of "New Objectivity".

Max Ernst (Ernst, Max) (2.04.1891-1.04.1976)

Hans Faybush (Feibusch, Hans) (15.08.1898-18.07.1998) - German painter mi monumental sculptor. He studied in Italy. In 1930 he received the state award for achievements in the field of painting. In 1932, left Germany. He lived in England.

Lyonel Feininger (Feininger, Lyonel) (17.07.1871-13.01.1956) - German expressionist painter and cartoonist, a member of the Berlin Secession in 1909, participated in the group "Most", from 1919 taught at the Bauhaus .

Conrad Feliksmyuller (Felixmüller, Conrad) (1897-1977) - German Expressionist painter.

Otto Freundlich (Freundlich, Otto) (1878-1943) - German painter. In 1910-ies. lived in Paris, was a friend of Apollinaire, Braque, Picasso and Gris. Restored stained glass windows of Chartres Cathedral in 1914
Was also close to the Dadaists. During the war, was arrested. He was killed in Majdanek on the day of his arrival.

Kzaver Fours (Fuhr, Xaver) (23.09.1898-16.12.1973) - German self-taught artist. In 1910. close to the French art of the late 19 - early. 20 centuries. And then to cubism. Participated in the "New Objectivity" - no images

Ludwig Gies (Gies, Ludwig) (3.09.1887-27.01.1966) - German painter, sculptor. Author medals. In 1937 he was expelled from the Prussian Academy of Arts. He was forbidden to engage in art.

Walter Gilles (Gilles, Walter) - no information and images

Otto Glyayhman (Gleichmann, Otto) (20.08.1887-2.11.1963) - large representative of German Expressionism.

Rudolf Grossmann (Grossmann, Rudolph) (1882-1941) - Austrian artist, a representative of expressionism.

George Gross (Grosz, George) (26.07.1893-6.07.1959) - German painter. After World War I sympathized with communism, but after 5 months in the Soviet Union, left the Communist Party of Germany. Anti-capitalist trends in art, readily karikaturiziroval reality. In 1932, left Germany and lived in the United States.

Hans Grunding (Grunding, Hans) (19.02.1901-11.09.1958) - German painter. Politically, was close to the Communists. During the war he was interned in Zahsenhauzen.

Richard Haytsman (Haizmann, Richard) (18.10.1895-30.04.1963) - German painter, sculptor, ceramist. In 1934, the Nazis raided his shop and destroyed part of his work.

Raoul Hausmann (Hausmann, Raoul) (12.07.1886-1.02.1971) - Austrian artist, photographer, writer, Dadaist. He was nicknamed "dadasofom. Co-founder of the Dadaist movement in Berlin. During the war he lived in France.

Guido Hebert (Hebert, Guido) (1899-1961) - no information

Erich Hekel (Heckel, Erich) (1883-1970) - German painter and grafist.

Wilhelm Hekrott (Heckrott, Wilhelm) (15.01.1890-4.01.1964) - German expressionist painter, a member of the Dresden Secession.

Jacob van Heemskerk (Heemskerck, Jacoba van) (1.04.1876-3.08.1923) - neerlandskaya artist, studied at the Mondrian, who introduced her to cubism. Also tested the influence of German expressionism.

Seibert, Hans von Heyzer (Heister, Hans Seibert von) - there is no information, no images

Oswald Herzog (Herzog, Oswald) (1881-1939) - German sculptor.

Werner Hoyzer (Heuser, Werner) - there is no information, no images

Henry Hurley (Hoerle, Heinrich) (1.09.1895-7.07.1936) - German artist constructivist. Was influenced by expressionism, Dadaism, and then Tatlin and Lissitzky.

Karl Höfer (Hoefer, Karl) - there is no information, no images


Eugen Hoffman (Hoffman, Eugen) (1892-1955) - the famous German painter and sculptor. In 1938 he emigrated to England.

Johannes Itten (Itten, Johannes) (11.11.1888-27.05.1967) - Swiss painter, graphic artist and theorist of the Bauhaus.

Alexei Jawlensky (Jawlensky, Alexej von) (13.03.1864-15.03.1941)

Erik Johansen (Johansen, Eric) - there is no information, no images

Hans Jurgen Kalman (Kallmann, Hans Jürgen) (20.05.1908-6.03.1991) - German painter. Some of his works were confiscated and burned by the Nazis.

Wassily Kandinsky (Kandinsky, Wassily) (4.12.1966-13.12.1944)

Hans Katz (Katz, Hans) (1892-1940) - there is no information, no images

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (Kirchner, Ernst Ludwig) (6.05.1880-15.06.1938)

Paul Klee (Klee, Paul) (18.12.1897-29.06.1940)

Cesar Klein (Klein, Cesar) - German painter. Early Works under the influence of Impressionism. In 1910 he was among 27 artists, who were expelled from the Berlin Secession, and they organized the New Secession. The representative of expressionism. In 1918 he organized the "November Group" participated actively "workers' councils of art. In 1933 - the prohibition to paint.

Paul Kleinschmidt (Kleinschmidt, Paul) (31.07.1883-2.08.1948) - German painter and illustrator. He emigrated in 1932 GV Netherlands.

Oskar Kokoschka (Kokoschka, Oskar) (1.03.1886-22.02.1980)

Otto Lange (Lange, Otto) (1876 -?)

Wilhelm Lembruk (Lehmbruck, Wilhelm) (4.01.1881-25.03.1919) - great German sculptor

El Lissitzky (Lissitzky, El) (23.11.1890-30.12.1941)

Oscar Luthi (Lüthy, Oskar) () 1882-1945 - German painter. In 1910, organized by Hans Arp and Walter Helbig Society of contemporary artists. Was close to the French modernists.

Franz Marc (Marc, Franz) (8.02.1880-4.03.1916)

Gerhard Marx (Marcks, Gerhard) (18.02.1889-13.11.1981) - German sculptor and graphic artist.

Ewald Mathare (Mataré Ewald) (25.02.1887-28.03.1965) - German painter and sculptor, member of the "November Group". Professor of the Academy of Fine Arts in Düsseldorf. After the Nazis came to power, dismissed. He earned his living in the ecclesiastical orders.

Ludwig Meidner (Meidner, Ludwig) (18.04.1884-14.05.1966) - German expressionist painter and graphic artist. He studied in Paris, where he befriended Modigliani. In 1939 he emigrated to England.

Jean Mettsenzhe (Metzinger, Jean) (24.06.1883-3.11.1956) - French artist, theorist and practitioner of cubism.

Moholi-Nagy, Laszlo (Moholy-Nagy, Laszlo) (20.07.1895-24.11.1946)

Margarethe Moll (Moll, Margarethe) (1884-1977) - German sculptor

Oskar Moll (Moll, Oskar) (1885-1947) - German painter. In the early years of artistic activity was under the influence foartsuzskoy painting. He taught at the Berlin Academy. With the advent of the Nazis, he was forbidden to exhibit.

Johannes Moltsan (Molzahn, Johannes) (1892-1965) - German painter. In 1910. engaged cubo-futurism. Closely related to the Bauhaus.

Piet Mondrian (Mondrian, Piet) (7.03.1972-1.02.1944)

Georg fly (Muche, George) - there is no information, no images

Otto Mueller (Mueller, Otto) (16.10.1874-24.09.1930) - German Expressionist painter. Member of the "Bridge", in contact with the group "Blue Rider". In 1937 the Nazis confiscated 357 of his works.

Erich Nagel (Nagel, Erich) - there is no information, no images

Heinrich Nauen (Nauen, Heinrich) (1.06.1880-26.11.1940) - German painter, representative of the Rhine expressionism.

Ernst Wilhelm Nay (Nay, Ernst Wilhelm) (1902-1968) - German artist, the first impact - German Romanticism (Caspar Frederick) and French painting - Matisse and Chagall. Expressionist work, the tendency to abstract painting.

Karel Naystrat (Neistrath, Karel) - there is no information, no images

Emil Nolde (Nolde, Emil) (7.08.1867-13.04.1956)

Otto Pankok (Pankok, Otto) - the representative of German Expressionism.

Max Pechstein (Pechstein, Max) - large representative of German Expressionism.

Max Payffer-Vatenbul (Watenphul, Max Peiffer) (1896-1976)

Hans Purrman (Purrmann, Hans) - the representative of German Expressionism.

Max Rauch (Rauh, Max) - no images

Hans Richter (Richter, Hans) (6.04.1888-1.02.1976). One of the founders of Dadaism. He emigrated to the United States.

Amy Roeder (Röder, Emy) - no images

Christian Rohifs (Rohlfs, Christian) (22.11.1849-8.01.1938) - large representative of German Expressionism. In 1937, the Nazis forbade him to paint. He was expelled from the Prussian Academy of Fine Arts. Works of his were confiscated.

Edwin Sharff (Scharff, Edwin) - no information

Oskar Schlemmer (Schlemmer, Oskar) (4.09.1888-13.04.1943) - German artist who worked at the Bauhaus.

Rudolf Schlichter (Schlichter, Rudolph) - no information

Karl Schmidt-Rottluff (Schmidt-Rottluff, Karl) (1.12.0884-10.08.1976) - the representative of German expressionism, member of the "Bridge".

Werner Scholz (Scholz, Werner) (1898-1982), representative of German expressionism, member of the "Bridge", was close to Nolde