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The birthday of Haydn - "seasons"

Запись от Про искусство размещена 31.03.2020 в 18:46

In April 1801 in the Vienna Palace of Prince Joseph Schwarzenberg was first performed oratorio Franz Joseph Haydn (31 March 1732-1809)" seasons".
the Oratory was so successful that during the week sounded twice, but a month later, may 29, 1801, was the public premiere in the Great hall of the Vienna redoubt.
" the seasons" was the last work Haydn, the pinnacle and epitome of his work. Not in the Bible, and in simple everyday story about ordinary people, Haydn is most fully expressed his attitude, his philosophy, the meaning of life and human destiny, is included in the cycle of nature. Like her, he is experiencing a spring revival, summer flowering, autumn maturity, as she is immersed in a winter dream; everything is perishable, everything passes. But this does not lead to neither Haydn nor his characters sadness: children of nature, they sing the national anthem the land, labor, love, guilt and finally, virtue. As a reward for diligence and virtue a person can open the gates of heaven and God"s hand leads them to a place where there is eternal spring.


Four pieces from the oratorio

Spring and the mood in the choir" To us, to us, spring!"

It is designed in the spirit of simple choral songs. The nature of light-идиллический, serene. Smooth lyrical theme beginning violin and flute, and then picks up the chorus.




the Choir" Ah! here comes the storm" dramatic: bright sound descriptive effects (lightning, thunder, whirlwind, rain) emphasize the mental confusion.
Elementary theme," falls" powerful sound stream, like boiling, bubble, featuring the thunder, flute is the flash of lightning, gusts of wind. The cries of the chorus sound excited, excitedly.




Chorus hunting is preceded by" hunting" signals 4-х French horns that are heard further. Music is full of rapid movement, expresses excitement.




Unsophisticated and poetic song to the words of the German poet of the second half of the eighteenth century burgher" Well, buzz, the distaff" — with the melody in national spirit and imitate the monotonous hum of the spinning wheel accompaniment.




In the oratory focused typical features of the musical style of Haydn: classical simplicity and clarity of melody, harmony, form,; use those close to home, and sound descriptive techniques; wealth rooms — here there are a variety of choruses, recitative, Aria, Cavatina, song, duet, tertset, tertset with chorus and double chorus.

the Most daring suggest to listen to the entire oratorio in its entirety.

Haydn: The Seasons




SPRING: 00:00
SUMMER: 31:03
FALL: 1:08:03
WINTER: 1:42:22
ACADEMY AND CHORUS OF St. MARTIN IN THE FIELDS
Sir Neville Marriner





However, today this masterpiece — is a rare guest on the concert stage, so every implementation causes a stir.

https://сезоны-года.рф/времена years music.html
http://musike.EN/index.php?id="21
https://www.belcanto.ru/or-haydn-vremena.html

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