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The town of Santa Claus fairytale of Veliky Ustyug. Part II - summer

Запись от Про искусство размещена 03.04.2020 в 15:55

Monuments of architecture in a summer frame

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since we are talking about history, not to talk about the buildings that were witnesses of past eras. Today Veliky Ustyug is a perfect example of what reverence we should treat the heritage of their ancestors – the whole centre has been declared a Museum-заповедника.

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the decision of the local authorities are allowed to impose a ban on construction in old neighborhoods, but to change the facades of the existing houses, and so helped to preserve the authentic appearance of Veliky Ustyug, which is so attractive for tourists and researchers.

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the Cathedral of the assumption dates back to 1639-1658 years, but in the same place once stood a wooden Church of the Dormition of the mother of God of the XIII century, built during the life of the blessed Wonderworker of Procopius.

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Naturally, over time, the original project has undergone significant changes, now it shows a close look a mix of many styles.

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Cathedral court, where it is a relic from ancient times was really the focus of the spiritual and secular life of the Great Ustyug. Next you can see the temples of the XVII century in honor of St. Procopius, who is considered the patron Saint of the city, and John of Ustiug, and the Bishop"s house, a building that a century younger.

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On the opposite Bank of the Sukhona was located Sloboda Dymkovo churches of the beginning of XVIII century. They bear the names of Demetrios and St. Sergius of Radonezh.

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In the first preserved unique wooden iconostasis, and the second is able to surprise historians only original tiled stoves – here services were held in the cold season. Unfortunately, both buildings are closed to the public, but even externally, they make a strong impression.

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the Construction of temples in pairs, for winter and summer periods, generally is a characteristic feature of Ustiug architecture.

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an Example is the oldest of the surviving buildings is the Church of the ascension on the marketplace, built in 1648-1649 years on the money of one of the local merchants. The style is very much different from other urban churches.

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the only Museum is the function and the Trinity-Гледенский monastery, first mentioned in written sources from the XVI century. Some documents claim that it was founded even before coming to Russia Tatar-монголов.

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the Modern appearance of this complex is mainly formed in the XVII century, it includes the Holy Trinity Cathedral, the Church of the Tikhvin icon of the mother of God and assumption of the virgin, refectory, hospital room, watch Tower and gate.

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But the most ancient in the Russian North the historians of the Church tend to think of Mikhaylo-Архангельский monastery, founded, according to legend, in 1212. It is precisely known that it was abolished in 1919

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Since then, the territory was alternately a concentration camp, Museum, military school and transport College.

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However, the architectural ensemble of the monastery survived surprisingly well, tourists can see the main Cathedral with a bell tower, several churches (including the Mid, under which relics of the first rector, the Reverend Cyprian), communal cells.
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attention guests deserve Great Ustyug, the St. Nicholas Church, Holy-Преображенская, St. George, Sretenskaya Church, the Church of St. Simeon Stylites, Baroque and later merchants " mansions on the Soviet Avenue, red street and the promenade.

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