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The Royal Opera house in Stockholm

Запись от Про искусство размещена 24.01.2019 в 12:24

Theatre is the national Opera and ballet stage of the country. It is the largest Opera house in Sweden.

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the theater Building is decorated with Corinthian portico with four bronze statues of the muses, each of respectable size.

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the Entrance is decorated with columns, stucco decorations, marble.

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in Addition to the statues bronze dazzle glitter gold huge lights placed on poles in front of the main entrance to the theater.

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the history of the theater:

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In 1773 king Gustav III created the country"s first Opera company, tired of foreign artists. Her first performance" Фетида and Peleus" with Carl Stenborg and Elisabeth Olin, was given in January of the same year.

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And in 1775 he was hired by architect Carl Frederick Belcrant, that he built the Opera house right in the centre of the city. He was given almost unlimited budget, because the king did not want the Opera house in Sweden than-либо inferior to similar buildings in Europe.

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Gustav III Himself was a connoisseur of art, a true collector simply could not live without music. In 1782 the construction of the Opera was completed, and the opening day of the Royal Opera troupe gave their first concert.

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the theater Lobby is named" Золотым foyer"-за abundance of gold frame mirrors covering the walls, bas-reliefs, sculptures, ceiling frescoes and decorative elements of furniture. Stairs made of white marble, as large crystal chandeliers illuminate all this splendor.

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the auditorium was built in four floors, in a semi-circle, could accommodate more than 1,100 spectators. In the center of the ceiling hung a huge crystal chandelier and the painting done by the artist Wicca Andrena. Everything is arranged so that any viewer heard and saw what was happening on stage.

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the Orchestra pit has taken a worthy place in front of the stage. The orchestra and choir accompanied every performance of the theatre.

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For royalty and a separate Lodge, the entrance where mere mortals were forbidden.

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This image of the newly rebuilt theater (taken from the Internet).

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Gustav III loved the Opera, masquerades, carnivals. Unfortunately, in this theater of the king and was mortally wounded. During one of the masquerades, the killer crept up to him, closing the face mask. This case formed the basis of the Opera" Бал-маскарад" written by Verdi.

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the Son of Gustav III, king Gustav IV Adolf did not love Opera, perhaps-за that the place of his father"s murder was used as a place of rest. In 1806, he decided to close the theatre.

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three years later, the Royal Opera house was reopened and served until 1892. After that, the old building was destroyed.

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the Construction of a new building by architect Axel Johan Anderberg was completed seven years later. The new Opera house was opened by king Oscar II.

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After repair and update the building gained numerous architectural ornaments. a New building designed in the neoclassical style. The hall can accommodate 1200 people, the majority of which are located on the balconies and in the enormous three-tiered audience.

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Now in the repertory of Opera performances and ballets. Opera has its own Symphony orchestra, who plays concerts.

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the Building is located in the old part of the city, near the houses of Parliament and the official residence премьер-министра.

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NParliament is located on helgeandsholmen island.

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in Front of the theatre on the square Gustav II Adolf in the center sits a bronze ruler on a horse. the Monument was erected in 1796.

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Gustav II Adolf had earned the respect not only for military achievements, but for the love of Sweden. It was during his reign the country was built in 14 new cities.

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sculpture of a rider fulfilled Pierre l Archives. A few years later the pedestal was supplemented with important figures for the king characters. In the foreground at the feet of the horseman appeared the statue of the goddess Clio and the Chancellor Axel Oksensherna to which the ruler had a special trust.

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the Square is" нулевым mile" Sweden, here begins the road of distance country.

Photos own. The material is taken from numerous sources.



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