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The ballet "Serenade" to the music of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

Запись от Про искусство размещена 06.05.2020 в 11:15

To 180-летию since the birth of the genius of Russian music


the Ballet" Serenade"?



Not surprising — indeed, this ballet the composer wrote. However, it is its "Serenade for string orchestra"(see below) inspired famous choreographer George Balanchine(1904-1983) to create its first production in America.

"In this ballet, the dancers simply moving to beautiful music. The only plot ballet — music is alive — is dance under the moon"
George Balanchine

With" Serenade" began the history of American ballet. Balanchine composed for pupils organized in 1934 in new-Йорке the first professional school of ballet, built of" what was": the girls, who at first was engaged in the vast majority, the development of their movements, classical dance, late students and their accidental drops, entrenched in the choreography of the performance, and of Tchaikovsky"s music, from childhood dear to Balanchine. From ballet to students," which would not be very noticeable as they can"t dance" (so modestly defined its objective the choreographer) got one of the most poetical of ballets of the twentieth century.

Choreography" Serenade" went through five editions,... and some time later, he again rewrote the pattern of the dance. In its current form, the ballet consists of four parts: the" Sonatina"," Waltz"," Russian dance" and" Elegy".

ballet in 4 scenes
the music of Peter Tchaikovsky:" Serenade for string orchestra"
Choreography by George Balanchine


"Балет similar to the game — is lightweight, unassuming, graceful"
Edwin Denby (American critic )

so...
Free without scenery the stage space with heavenly-голубым backdrop and costumes, not reported specificity to the characters...




00:00 - Sonatina, 09:21 - Waltz, 14:38 @ - the Russian dance, 22:38 - Elegy

Main roles are played Darcy Kistler, Kyra Nichols, Maria Calegari, Adam Luders and Leonid Kozlov.
Berlin.1973

the following description of the ballet by George Balanchine:
" Звучат powerful opening chords short Andante. The curtain goes up.
On stage, a group of girls lined up intersecting lines. Night. Stationary dancers falls in subdued light. Dancers begin the movement, the light becomes brighter.
Girls dance in small groups, as if drawing patterns on the stage. One of them plays a solo, the others echoed her. Suddenly everything freeze in place, forming the same picture, which began the ballet.
One of the girls is clearly too late. She runs on stage and finds its own place. In the back of the stage appears a young man. When he goes to the girl, her friends leave the stage.
of waltzes rushes to the girl, they dance together. When appears on the scene, her girlfriend, girl having fun dancing with them, then she and her partner are headed by a General dance. The waltz ends slowly and quietly, everyone goes at the pace of the concluding sound of music.
On the stage are five girls. They sit on the floor facing each other. At the sound of cheerful melodies, they jump up and dance, not hiding fun. Ran the young man joins them. When all run away from the scene, one of the girls is lying on the floor, covering his face with his hands.
Another girl leads to her friend boy. Lying it helps the dancer to get up and dance with two partners. Finally, the moment comes when he must make a choice. The girl who brought it on the stage, requires undivided attention, and the young man remains with her. Abandoned heroine falls for a moment lifted and once again goes silent. Three boys lift her elongated body at arm"s length. The girl slowly bent, in the mirror. The young men carry her like members of a certain процессии".

Balanchine allowed myself to rearrange the third and fourth parts of the original Tchaikovsky in order to finish" a dance in the moonlight" by Elegy. This is an extremely rare case in practice, such a musical person, as Balanchine, who in his youth studied at the St. Petersburg Conservatory and put their performances with score in hand.

****************


чайковский тень (266x700, 204Kb)
"Serenade for string orchestra" Pyotr Ilyich was not written for ballet, but it is clearly seen dance motifs. Each of the four component parts expresses different, sometimes conflicting moods and events, and therefore there is the feeling of the presence of the plot.

Different parts of a musical work by Pyotr Ilyich executed in chronological order. The first played a play in musical form sonatinas, followed by a waltz, for waltz Elegy follows and completes this motley list Russian theme.




en I. Pezzo forma di sonatina. Andante non troppo - Allegro moderato 0:00
II. Valse. Moderato. Tempo di Valse 9:42
III. Elegia. Larghetto elegiaco 13:30
IV. Finale (Tema russo). Andante - Allegro con spirito - Molto meno mosso @Tempo-a I @ - a Più mosso 22:07
Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra
conductor Yevgeny Mravinsky,(1947).


Tchaikovsky dedicated his" Serenade" Karl Karlovich Albrecht - cellist, choral conductor, composer and teacher. This German from early childhood he lived in Russia, and from 1883 to 1885 he held the position of Director of the Moscow Conservatory.

" Серенада for string orchestra" is a work to which Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky himself was treated with great sympathy. Has captured listeners since its inception, it is at the present time it is very popular, because in addition to fascinating with the beauty of the music Maestro in this fully demonstrated the unlimited expressive possibilities that are inherent in stringed orchestra.


https://soundtimes.ru/kamernaya-muzyka/udivitelnye...renada-dlya-strunnogo-orkestra
https://arzamas.academy/micro/balet/18
http://www.bvbt.EN/ballet/serenada.htm
https://www.permopera.EN/playbills/playbill/88638/
https://EN.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serenade(ballet)
https://www.belcanto.EN/ballet_serenade.html
https://www.kommersant.EN/doc/4276484
https://www.mariinsky.EN/playbill/repertoire/ballet/serenade


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