Landscape artist lyrics Savrasov

Alexei Savrasov Kondratievich 12. 05. 1830, Moscow - 26. 09. 1897, in the same painter, draftsman, landscape painter. The teacher. Descended from a wealthy merchant family. Professional education in MUZHV (1844-1850), where he studied landscape class at e KI Rabus. In 1850 for his film "The stone in the forest near the spill" is a view in the estate ID Luzhin near the station Blachernae-tion, and "View of the Kremlin by moonlight" was named neklassnogo artist. From earlier work, keep Savrasov were few. These include the romantic "view of the Kremlin in inclement weather" (1851). and written during a trip to the Ukraine "Sunrise in the desert" and "Wall of the day" (both - 1852). The two last appeared together landscape and "View from the Dnieper to Kiev Pechersk Lavra" liked and oh, and the artist was invited to work in the Sergievsky giving Presidium of the Academy is the Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna. Created here for pictures of "Sea coast in the vicinity of Oranienbaum" and "Type in the vicinity of Oranienbaum" in 1854 he was awarded the title of academician of painting. For these works the artist samoyu meant the phasing out of a romantic spectacular species and the transition to poetizatsii ordinary motives. Savrasov enthusiastically worked on location, capturing the subtlest nuances of color and light. In his landscapes a lot of space, air, light ("Fishermen," "Seascape," "Landscape with the river and the fishermen," all - 3859 In 1857, Savrasov led the landscape class MUZHV, succeeding the deceased KI Rabus. pedagogical activities Savrasov - a special page in the history of the national landscape He studied I. Levitan, V. Baksheev, Konstantin Korovin, assimilated and different painting techniques. Savrasov make disciples by example - worked side by side with them, together went on to sketch nature. In his 1860 work almost etyudnye on freshness and intimacy of perception ("Early Spring. Flood," 1868 "Winter", 1860) appear at the same time imbued with an epic landscape of mood ("rural scenery" , 1867) and paintings, marked by signs of classical painting ("Elk Island in Sokolniki", 1869) In 1862, the means MOLH Savrasov traveled to the World's Fair in London, where he exhibited his painting "View of the surroundings Oranienbaum." On the way back he visited France, Switzerland and Germany. In 1867 the artist visited the World Exhibition in Paris. While the obvious influence of modern Western art to the artist did not have, seen it enriched, stimulated further development. In 1870 the flowering of creativity have Savrasov. Opens the new decade infused melancholy chuvstvom.Poslednee decade of creativity hudozhkika was overshadowed by the fatal passion for wine, in mid-1870 ~ x wife left him with two daughters, was fired in 1882 from IAH. Numerous "vesim," repeated the sale "Rooks." At the same moment of enlightenment and elation appeared such work as "Rye" (188 f) or written not long before his death cloth "fence" (1893) indicates the scale of his talent, given to him by nature. Savrasov died in Moscow alone and nischite.Istochnik http://v-protasov.ru